|
On
the Horns of a False Dilemma
Allow Reforms in the Church,
or be Labeled an Accomplice to Sexual Abuse
How Some Pressure Groups are Fomenting
Revolution Inside the Church
| On June 1, the American Society for the
Defense of Tradition, Family and Property (TFP) sent a
letter to the nations bishops expressing concern
about the Boston-based Voice of the Faithful (VOTF), a
movement that sprouted up in the midst of the present
Church scandals calling for reform of Church structures.
The groups recent national convention reveals that
those concerns were well founded. |
On July 20, over 4,000 people gathered at the Hynes Convention
Center in Boston for the first national convention of Voice
of the Faithful (VOTF), a movement born in the wake of the
recent exposure of sexual abuses in the Church.
The one-day event was marked by two high-impact climaxes.
The first was a medley of testimonies by alleged1
victims and the second was a speech by Fr. Thomas Doyle, a
Dominican priest who received VOTFs first Priest
of Integrity Award."
An Atmosphere of Intense Emotion
Participants heard these testimonies of the alleged
victims of sexual abuse both at the beginning and end of the
convention. The first round of this contributed greatly toward
creating an atmosphere of intense emotion that became the
basis for later revolutionary tirades.
Eric Convey and Robin Washington of the Boston Sunday
Herald noted: Several participants in the sessions
said that as compelling as the polished academic speakers
were, the words of victims were in some ways more significant.
They quoted attendees: Edward Lotkowski of West Chester,
Penn., said he recently heard a victim speak for the first
time and it changed me. Another participant,
Louise Martin of Coventry, R.I., was also shaken: I
felt very, very sad, we really need to educate people to speak
up to prevent this very hurtful experience.2
Several participants were observed crying at the presentation,
the report continued. Jana Jones of Santa Rosa, Calif.,
said the gathering was the first time she had heard the stories
of alleged victims firsthand. Its very moving
listening to them. Its very disturbing.3
Personal Drama Becomes Ideological
Pressure
There is no doubt that any innocent victim of sexual abuse
(not only by members of the clergy) deserves all sympathy
and support, and we should do anything within our reach to
lessen their suffering and remedy their trauma.
However, using this sympathy for ideological purposes and
exploiting personal tragedy as a means of exerting moral and
psychological pressure with the intent of making revolutionary
changes in the Church is something totally different.
Unfortunately, this seems to be the course taken by the
victims movements represented at the VOTF convention.
Among them, we can mention the Survivors Network of those
Abused by Priests (SNAP), the Coalition of Catholics and Survivors,
and Linkup.
The fact that these movements appear to be connected to
Catholic reform groups that want revolutionary changes in
the Church raises doubts about their true objectives.
Lee White, Virginia director of SNAP, for example, declared:
Theres a struggle over power going on. Lay people
are asking for more of a voice in the Church, and bishops
are digging in their heels. They see lay people as a threat
to their authority and power.4
This is an ideological statement with all the flavor of
Marxist class struggle. It criticizes the very nature of the
Churchs structure and involves very grave theological
questions. Mr. White takes up the position defended by Voice
of the Faithful, as we will see below, that the cause
of sexual abuse is the hierarchical structure of the Church.
SNAPs official web site, in its Helpful Links from
SNAP section, sends one to Rent-A-Priest,5
an association of married priests. For obvious reasons, this
association advocates not only the end of priestly celibacy
but also women priests and the remarriage of divorced people.
It also promotes democracy in the Church.6
It becomes quite clear that SNAP (and other organizations)
base their action on an ideology like that of revolutionary
Catholic movements that want to democratize the Church, going
headlong against the will of Our Lord, Who established the
Church as a monarchy in the person of Saint Peter and the
Apostles and their successors, the Popes and the bishops.
7
Abusive Generalizations Create
Emotional Impact
Susan Renehan, from the Coalition of Catholics and Survivors,
recounted how she was abused by a priest and left the Church
as a consequence. Her assessment was brutal: Priests
are raping and abusing your children and your bishops are
hiding it.8
The use of such abusive generalizations is a technique that
creates emotional impact. It suggests that, while Catholics
are sitting at that meeting, priests are attacking all
our children, and all bishops are hiding it. The statement
creates a feeling of urgency, calling for quick and energetic
action to protect all children. The action suggested throughout
the Voice of the Faithful convention was reform the
Churchs structure by transferring power to the
faithful.
In the same rude tone, Renehan presented the alleged victims
as a new Magisterium of the Church: You need our voice
to teach you that you need to heal before you can forgive,
and you need the truth before you can heal.9
Using Talismanic
Words
Throughout the event, the alleged victims were also referred
to as survivors, without any explanation as to what
this new class of people signifies. Survivors in relation
to whom or what? It is, of course, a metaphorical use of the
word.
Having suffered sexual abuse is undoubtedly a traumatic
experience, but it is an exaggeration to compare it with somebody
who suffered immediate and serious risk of life, as in an
accident or catastrophe in which others perished, as the current
use of the word suggests: Send help to the survivors
of the earthquake.10
In this case, the use of the metaphor becomes a means of
exerting psychological and emotional pressure. Survivor
becomes a talismanic word, aimed at causing an
ideological transshipment of the public.11
The word survivor is used in a subtle and emotionally
charged way, giving it a new and almost magic power that goes
much beyond its semantic value. It confers a kind of new ontological
quality upon the person to whom it refers and puts him above
those who did not participate in his experience. Being a survivor
becomes like a new sacrament, which gives him
an authority to pronounce himself in an uncontestable way.
Telltale in this regard is a picture of a Boston protest
on the Call to Action website. One sign that appears in the
picture reads: The Victim is the Authority.12
A Strange "Survivor"
At the convention, Mary Scanlon Calcaterra presented survivor
Arthur Austin as "a prophet."13
The story of this survivor is strange, to say the least.
Writing about the Fr. Shanley story, reporter Sacha Pfeiffer
followed the case of 53-year-old Arthur Austin, who has a
claim pending against Fr. Shanley. He reports that he
went to the priest for counseling after his first gay relationship
ended when he was 20. He was given access to Shanley's
body to ease the pain of the breakup, Austin said Shanley
told him."14
Chuck Colbert in The National Catholic Reporter confirmed
that two men, Arthur Austin of Braintree, Mass., and
John Harris of Norwood, Mass., both of whom have accused Shanley
of sexual abuse, are openly gay. During an interview, Austin
said that as a young man of 20 he was facing a difficult time
after the breakup of a same-sex relationship when Shanley
took advantage of him.15
The same Mr. Colbert reported on a march promoted by the
Coalition of Catholics and Survivors. Ms. Renehan gave a speech
during the march. Mr. Colbert writes: "Lesbian and gay
Catholics, along with more than 20 members of Dignity/Boston,
the region's leading gay Catholic faith community, took part
in this past weekend's solidarity walk and survivors' storytelling
event. The solidarity walk was sponsored by the Coalition
of Catholics and Survivors (CCS), one of two major church-reform
and advocacy organizations that have sprung to life in the
wake of the Boston archdiocese sex abuse scandal.... Three
openly gay men spoke out.... The third openly gay survivor
to speak was Art Austin.16
It is difficult to understand how this victim
presented as a prophet can be called
a survivor of homosexual abuse when, as a man of twenty,
he was himself openly homosexual. This case has nothing in
common with the "pedophile cases" so insistently
reported by the media.
Father Doyles Radical
Egalitarianism
The second high-impact climax at the VOTF convention was the
inflammatory speech of Fr. Thomas Doyle when accepting the
Priest of Integrity award. His address succinctly
summarized the egalitarian philosophy that inspired the whole
convention.
Fr. Doyle adopted the survivor metaphor by speaking
of the victims turned survivors." He affirmed that
"victims are in truth the most important people in Gods
Church."17
He stated that sexual abuse was only a symptom of "a
deeper disease: a deeper and much more pervasive and destructive
malady the fallacy of clericalism."
Fr. Doyle said that the first symptom of this disease of
clericalism is the false notion that the clergy has a special
mission to sanctify the laity and is thus above everybody
else and deserves privileges. Amid applause, Fr. Doyle concluded
that the most deadly symptom of all is the unbridled
addiction to power" and urged his audience "to help
those addicted to power free themselves from these chains."
The way to liberate the bishops would be by dismantling
the hierarchical Church and implementing democracy. To intense
applause from the audience, Fr. Doyle delivered a completely
egalitarian address that echoed the modernist doctrine condemned
by St Pius X.
Father Doyle affirmed it was the governmental system
that has caused the sexual abuses, so we must
have a real change. The abuse by the bishops, he said,
is sustained by the myth that what is good for this
small minority, an episcopal leadership, is good for all of
us; the myth that the good of the Church is our good."
This Dominican priest thundered that the bishops have taken
away the power of the laity, especially the underprivileged,
who actually should be the real authorities: The most
vital members of the Church are not those who wear elaborate
robes and sit on the thrones of power, but the marginalized,
the hurting, the rejected, the forgotten, and the voiceless.
And today were taking back what has been hijacked from
us.18
Fr. Doyle claimed the present crisis marks the beginning
of the death throes of the medieval monarchical model"
of the Church. The hierarchical Church was a result of the
misinterpretation of Christs gift of the keys
to the kingdom to St. Peter. This erroneous interpretation
served as the rationale for a hierarchical system which
was later invested with all the trappings of monarchy.
As a consequence, he continued, we must end all aspects of
monarchy within the Church and the false conception that the
Church is a kingdom made up of a string of fiefdoms
called dioceses.
Doing this will allow the Church to return to Christs
radical egalitarianism.
Fr. Doyles (not Christs) "radical egalitarianism"
led him to invite the audience "to abandon the magical
thinking that sustains the medieval paradigm" of the
hierarchical Church. This magical thinking was based on the
"magical notion of sacraments and magicians as priests
and bishops who administer them."
The defense of egalitarianism in the socio-political order
is a philosophical error. In the Church, however, it becomes
a theological one. This is because the hierarchical system
of the Church is based on the sacrament of Holy Orders.
According to noted theologian Adrien Gréa, "The
first foundation, the very core of hierarchical power, is
the sacrament of Holy Orders.19
It is timely to recall that the Council of Trent condemned
with anathema those who deny the existence of a hierarchical
priesthood or its power to consecrate, as well as those who
affirm that in the Catholic Church a hierarchy has not
been instituted by divine ordinance, which consists of the
bishops, priests, and ministers.20
Democratization of the Church
Dr. James Muller, founder and ex-president of Voice of the
Faithful, projected slides illustrating his understanding
of the crisis in the Church. He concluded that the most profound
cause is centralized power with no voice of the faithful.
American democracy is his model for the Church.
Prof. Leonard Swidler, another speaker, supports the idea
of women priests and democratization of the Church. He has
even drafted a Constitution of the Church and
written a book on the subject. The Church he envisions in
his constitution would be governed by a General Council elected
by representatives of national Churches. This General Council
would be co-chaired by a Pope and a lay person for a non-renewable
ten year term.21
At the convention, Prof. Swidlers workshop, Guidelines
for setting up a parish (diocesan) constitution, was
an application of his revolutionary ideas.
Financial Blackmail
Dr. Muller recommended the use of financial pressure: No
more donations without representation. We have to gain financial
power in this Church. They say the laity are weak, but we
are 99.9 percent of the Church and 100 percent of the money,
and we now have a structure where we can exert that power."22
The new president of Voice of the Faithful, Dr. James Post,
declared that a "hierarchy that failed to protect our
children cannot be trusted to exercise sole control over the
property, money and fate of our church. He defended
the right of the laity "to participate in the decision-making
processes of each parish, each diocese and the whole Catholic
Church."
He defined the terms of the groups dialogue with the
bishops. Let me be clear about the terms of this dialogue:
We will not negotiate our right to exist. We will not negotiate
our right to be heard. We will not negotiate our right to
free speech as American Catholics."23
A Time for Woman-priests?
The continuous references to womens ordination, which
were always applauded, and the total equality between laity
and clergy gave the VOTF convention another charge of radical
egalitarianism.
In a very theatrical manner, Fr. William Kremmell, vested
to celebrate Mass, commented amid general enthusiasm that
25 years ago a bishop would have celebrated Mass for such
a large gathering. He foresaw that 25 years hence the celebrant
would be a married woman. For the moment,
he added jokingly, you have just me!24
This provoked general laughter.
Married Priests Mark Meeting
There were several married priests among the speakers at the
convention. Either openly or indirectly, they criticized priestly
celibacy and advocated women priests.
One of these married priests, Anthony T. Massimini, contended
that cultural aspects of Judaism and Christianity were responsible
for the idea that there is some sort of curse on women.
In an essay referred to as The Guide by VOTF
leadership and recommended as must reading for everyone planning
on attending the convention, Mr. Massimini states: "Early
Christian leaders went so far as to erroneously regard Mary
Magdalene, a close friend of Jesus and a highly respected
Christian woman, who was a leader in the early church, as
a prostitute. The clerical culture picked up this negative
mindset.25
Mr. Massimini based his convention address on this essay.
Mr. Massiminis call for the abolition of priestly
celibacy was not very subtle. He acknowledged there is no
direct link between celibacy and pedophilia, but affirmed
that only a tiny number of priests have the gift of celibacy
and claimed that because Church teaching insists on priestly
celibacy, the psychological and spiritual damage being
done to the Church is immense."26
Reform Movements Abound
Besides married priests, members of the Womens Ordination
Conference, Call to Action and We are Church movements were
also numbered among the speakers. All these groups have long
advocated a complete reform of the Church, including womens
priesthood and the end of priestly celibacy.
Andrea Johnson of the Womens Ordination Conference
and Call to Actions Jan Leary and Linda Pieczynski27
directed workshops.
Dan Daley, co-director and a founder of Call To Action remarked
that many of those at the gathering were members of
Call to Action Massachusetts. He said he had begun conversation
with leaders of the new group about possible collaboration
in the future.28
We are Church was represented by its international president,
Thomas Arens, who came from Germany. In his speech Mr. Arens
declared emphatically, "We have to abolish the two-class
system in our Church. Just as the Berlin Wall was torn
down, Mr. Arens said, "we have to tear down the wall
which separates the clergy from the laity."29
Sexual Liberation Movements
Are Present
Pictures taken at the event show at least one of the participants
wearing a T-shirt with a Dignity/Boston logo. It is well known
that this homosexual group does not reflect Catholic teaching.
Speaking on What parishioners and parents can do to
create a sexually safe parish" was none other than Debra
Haffner, a non-Catholic sexologist notorious for her positions
at odds with the traditional teaching of the Church.
Haffner is a former president of the ultra-liberal Sexuality
Information and Education Council of the United States (SIECUS),
which advocates same-sex marriage and gay-lesbian religious
ministers.30
Another speaker at the convention was Michelle Dillon, author
of Debating Divorce: Moral Conflict in Ireland, Gay and
Lesbian Catholics, and Catholic Identity: Balancing
Reason, Faith, and Power. Her books all reflect a liberal
and reformist perspective.31
A New Liberation Theology?
With these details from the Voice of the Faithful Convention,
one can conclude that certain priests and laity desire to
start (or continue) an egalitarian revolution in the Church
similar to the French Revolution, where power was transferred
from the king to the people. Another comparison might be the
Bolshevik Revolution in Russia, where Lenins slogan
all power to the soviets, would become all
church power to the laity.
In Latin America, proponents of Liberation Theology used
the poor (dubbed the oppressed) as a pretext for
a class struggle that would liberate them from oppressive
structures, meaning the capitalist system. The proposed solution
was the Marxist classless society.
In the United States, a new class struggle is being created.
The new oppressed class consists of the victims
of sexual abuse. The new oppressors are clergymen
and the hierarchical structure of the Church. The proposed
solution is an end to this clerical oppression by establishing
a classless society in the Church.
Liberation Theology in Latin America adopted the Marxist
myth of turning the proletariat into a redeemer. Because it
is exploited, the oppressed proletariat does not participate
in the sins of the oppressors. Therefore, when the proletariat
liberates itself from oppression, it also liberates the very
oppressors from the chains of the structures of oppression.
This same mythology is being applied to the present scandals.
The victim of sexual abuse, the survivor, does
not participate in the vices of the oppressive clerical system.
He is thus qualified to be the redeemer so that
when the victim liberates himself, he liberates
his oppressors by destroying the structures of oppression,
that is, the Churchs hierarchical structure.
Rejecting a False Dilemna
There is a climate of intense moral and psychological pressure
surrounding the sexual abuse scandals.
The faithful are called to choose between two false options:
Either support unconditionally the reforms in the Church proposed
by pressure groups supposedly speaking in the name of the
victims, or be labeled accomplices with those priests who
engaged in criminal behavior and those bishops whose actions
or omissions allowed the crimes to continue unpunished for
so long.
This is a false dilemma.
The faithful, clergy and laity alike, must reject both the
proposed reforms and the label of complicity.
We can both empathize with the unfortunate victims and vent
indignation toward the perpetrators while faithfully defending
the hierarchical structure of the Church as instituted by
Our Lord.
Moreover, this fidelity does not prevent us from respectfully
asking that appropriate measures be taken against these abuses.
These measures must be taken in accordance with Church teaching.
An Institution at Risk
The present juncture of events calls to mind an historical
fact. After the storm of the French Revolution and Napoleonic
Wars (1789-1814), monarchy was restored in France. The king,
Louis XVIII, was legitimate but liberal. The anti-liberal
monarchists founded a newspaper called Le Drapeau Blanc
(The White Flag). Their clear-sighted understanding of the
problem and staunch fidelity to principle led them to proclaim:
Vive le Roi!
quand-même
Long live the king, despite everything.
The meaning of the motto was that the institution of the
monarchy was much more important than the actual king. To
the measure that the king, although liberal, represented monarchy,
he should be respected.
This can be applied today to the episcopal office, especially
when revolutionaries use the very real faults and complicity
of many bishops as a tool to destroy the hierarchical institution
founded by Our Lord Jesus Christ Himself.
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